Foot deformation valgus

Many people live with the flat feet, without attacking any importance to this.But in fact, changes in the form of that part of the body, which, in fact, is its support, is a serious sign that you must think about your health and apply some measures to eliminate the problem.

What is it

The deformation of Valgus dei Piedo is a specific pathology of the lower part of the limb, which consists in violation of the correct functional position.The main signs of this disease are the violation of the axis of the foot, as well as a decrease in its height.Due to the pathology, all the elements of the foot take the wrong position.This applies, including the heels and phalanges of the fingers.For this reason, the foot itself takes on an aspect similar to X.

According to the international classification of diseases of the tenth revision, the deformation of Valgus dei Pieda belongs to the class of the disease of the bone muscle system and the connective tissue, the group of arthropathy.

The Vallus Del Pollice dello Foot deformation is a change in the correct position of the Falange of the first finger, due to which it is bent towards the outside.This is due to the fact that the corner between the bones of the first and the second metatale increases.

The initial inspection of the patient with the problems of foot deformations should be conducted by a qualified orthopedic traumatologist.In some cases, he can direct the patient in the future to other related specialists, but in general he is engaged exclusively in the problems of these pathologies.

Reasons

There is a fairly extensive list of various reasons why Valgus dei feet deformation can occur in an adult.Among these, experts highlight the most popular options:

• Shoes or sunshine selected incorrectly (sizes selected incorrectly or too tight parts of the shoes);
• Long and frequent living room in high -wheeled shoes or boots (for some people 4 cm it is already a fairly high heel);
• some foot injuries (including subluxation of the first phalanges of the fingers);
• Gout (the disease is accompanied by the accumulation of uric acid in the body's tissues, leading to their deformations);
• weakening of tendons (congenital or acquired);
• genetic predisposition;
• Excessive body weight (weight creates an additional load on the foot);
• hormonal malfunctions (which are often characteristic of the menopause period in women);
• pregnancy and bringing a child (this process creates a very large load on the human musculoskeletal system);
• Flat feet (different severity and shapes).

Some reasons for the deformation of Valgus of the feet cannot be eliminated, while others are correct, so it is always necessary to start treatment with this process.

The reasons for the reasons will be shown in this small video.

Types and degrees

Traumatologists determine many types of foot values of the foot in adults, which depend directly on the cause of the development of the disease.The following common forms can be distinct:

• static;
• compensatory;
• paralytic;
• spastic;
• hyper -ciorrection;
• Rickety;
• traumatic, etc.

In addition, there are three main degrees of development of Valgus dei Piede deformation.Everyone has their distinctive clinical characteristics and individual characteristics, on the basis of which specialists determine them:

• The degree is characterized by the fact that the joint changes in the corner between the metatarsal bones.At the same time, Sesam -shaped ligaments are mobile.Due to such a clinical picture, the subluxation of the foot occurs.The finger differs from the axis just 15 degrees.
• Grade II is different as the tendons of the foot continue to change together with the connections of the first thumb.The finger differs from 15 to 20 degrees.
• III degree of the disease leads to the fact that bone and connective tissues begin to be very vulnerable and weak.They stop dealing with the load that is on them.At the same time, the finger deviates 20-30 degrees from the foot axis.
• Grade IV is the final phase of the type of foot change, when the deformation reaches a significant degree, leading to serious consequences.The finger differs from the norm with an angle of over 30 degrees.

Depending on the degree of development of the disease, appropriate symptoms occur.At the beginning they are insignificant, but over time they begin to bring very serious problems to the sick person.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Valgus del Pieda deformation are quite unpleasant, which is due to the fact that a person feels constantly uncomfortable.In addition to them, pain syndrome can manifest itself.Doctors distinguish the following list of symptoms that characterize the pathology:

• painful sensations when we also wear comfortable high quality and at first sight shoes;
• change the length of the foot, which leads to difficulty in the selection of shoes of the usual size;
• Feet pain after loads and at the end of the day;
• deformation of the first and second phalanx of the foot;
• the occurrence of painful seeds on the first finger of the foot;
• deterioration of blood circulation and foot nutrition;
• The development of osteoarthritis.

The occurrence of the symptoms of the deformation of the foot should lead to the charm of a sick person to a medical institution for qualified assistance in the form of diagnosis and determination of the treatment.

Diagnostics

It is impossible to deal with the deformation of the feet of the feet dishes without an adequate complete examination of the lower ends of a person.This will not give the appropriate result and in some cases it can lead to a deterioration of the situation.

The main instrumental diagnostic method used by traumatologists orthopedists is radiography.The patient must make a X -ray stop in three different projections.

Based on the X -ray, it is possible to determine the degree of development of the disease, as well as related pathologies.Life can also be recommended by the computerized plant, a diagnostic method that allows you to determine some of the main parameters of existing foot deformations.It is important to exclude cysts, aseptic necrosis, inflammation of the periosteum from complications.On the basis of the data obtained by the radiographic study, the orthopedic traumatologist should determine the optimal method to eliminate the problem of the deformation of the valgus of the foot in the patient.

Treatment

The early stages of the Valgus dei feet deformation in adults are well provided to treatment with the help of simple orthopedics means.First of all, this applies to the orthopedic sunny in the shoes.They regulate the foot, giving it the right position.They can be used with special supervisors.Another addition are the special corners for the fingers, as well as further screeds of the foot.It is better to buy shoes created individually for a particular person, who, based on his clinical picture, will correct the deformation of the foot in a more correct and correct way.The third degree of deformation of valgus of the foot is completely impossible to correct completely without surgical interventions, but with the use of a complete range of methods, it is possible to obtain a good result.Very often, in these cases, special massages and manual therapy are also recommended.The course becomes only ten sessions that must be repeated every few months.

In addition, it should be taken into consideration:

1. Physiotherapy methods are not used to treat the valley deformation of the feet.They minimize the severity of symptoms.
2. In case of presence of an inflammatory process and a strong pain syndrome, which leads to the impossibility of walking, the doctor may prescribe anesthetic and anti -inflammatory drugs to a person, both local and systemic use.
3. The surgery to eliminate the deformation of the valley of the feet is carried out in serious cases with prolonged negligence of the disease, which has reached the last degree of development.The operation consists in the installation of the deformed bones of the foot in its correct place and in their fixation there using the pin.
4. In the previous phases, surgeons can lead a small traumatic intervention that does not imply a plaster or metal structures.In this case, the corner between the bones is regulated only so that the load is distributed correctly.Subsequently, other therapy methods will give the best result.

Domestic treatment

Doctors often recommend some gymnastics exercises to their home patients.They can be one of the treatment methods and a preventive agent that prevents the occurrence of the disease.

Gymnastics consists of a series of exercises for which no significant preparation is needed:

• The patient should lie on his back.After that, he needs to simulate a bicycle ride, alternatively pulling the socks of each foot from him and bringing his legs back to his place.Repeat these actions must be 8-10 times.
• A person must sit on the floor, straightening his legs and with his hands resting behind him.The lower limbs must be bent and strengthen themselves in the ankle area.Repeating these actions on one leg is needed 10 times.
• In the previous position, you should strongly spread your toes in different directions, repairing them in this position for a few seconds.Repeating this exercise requires a standard number of times.
• In a position, sitting on the floor with your legs extended forward, you should squeeze and learn your fingers on them.Repeating the exercise should be six times.
• Sitting on a chair, the fingers of the lower ends must be gradually resolved to perform the movement of the legs on the floor.Repeat these "caterpillars" 8 times.
• Sitting on a chair, with a pen or a pencil between the fingers of the foot, it is necessary to produce circular movements with it.After several times, it is necessary to change the position of the thing selected in another.
• It is necessary to walk on different parts of the foot - on socks, on the side surfaces and on the feet.In the first case, the hands should be raised, in the second and third - on the belt.

Sometimes you can also walk out of the complex, raising your knees at the top, keeping your hands in front of you.You can also periodically stretch your feet, fragmenting them like this.You can also perform exercises together with this little video.

Prevention of adults

First of all, as a preventive measure of the deformation of the feet, it is necessary to periodically observe in an orthopedic traumatologist.This doctor can be suspected of the development of the disease and prevent it in an initial phase:

• A visit to a doctor is a way that implies the detection of the disease.In order for the disorder it does not even develop, it is necessary to start only with high quality and comfortable shoes to start selecting, which fit properly under the structure of a person's foot.It is better to buy boots and shoes without sharp heels and socks, choosing natural materials.
• Orthopedic sunshine in shoes can significantly reduce the risk of feet deformations.They should be purchased in specialized pharmacy or medical institutions.
• Plan the work of work and the work.In particular, we are talking about people who, due to their professional duties, are forced to stand.The lower limbs should rest and relax periodically.
• The constant load on the lower part of the leg and the foot can lead to the development of various diseases of the musculoskeletal system and aggravate existing diseases.In this article, you can find out how to choose orthopedic sun sunshine for adults.

In the first manifestations of serious symptoms of the deformation of the feet, it is necessary to contact qualified specialists, since this disease can lead to serious consequences.If you diagnose in time, the treatment can be less invasive and not so serious, so the hesitation is severely prohibited in such cases.Modern medicine can correct any defects in different ways, choosing as optimal as possible in a specific clinical situation.

The deformation of Valgus del Pieda is one of the most unpleasant and painful problems of humanity.For many years, people have tried to overcome this disorder and find a universal way of treatment.In addition to an aesthetic problem, a person experiences pain in the legs, becomes difficult for him to choose the convenient shoes for him, and in the walking process he is worried about painful sensations.

What is the deformation of Valgus del Pieda?

From a scientific point of view, this is the formation of skills on the legs, or rather at the base of the thumb.Over time, such a phenomenon begins to "go hand in hand" with pain and prevents the normal movement of a person.As many years of practice show, the disease "surprise" mainly women in weaker sex

In case of this pathology, such structures of the human body such as ::

• tendons;
• bone;
• ligaments;
• Joints.

It should be noted that the curvature resulting on the leg is not the only problems that a person has to face.

In addition to all these problems, perhaps the development of diseases such as:

• chronic bursitis;
• internal changes of the bone more on the right;
• deform arthrosis;
• Feet of dishes of a transversal or combined nature.

The deformation of the foot can be inherited from an anomaly and the treatment is extremely difficult.However, medicine is able to offer the patient's conservative methods to eliminate this problem and, in the absence of positive results, surgical interventions are performed with enough success.